Oil on canvas, signed and dated Marchetti lower right.
The work of art depicts a lively view of the sculpture section of the 1878 Universal Exhibition, held at the Palais de l’Industrie. The scene unfolds beneath the vast glass roof of the building, whose iron structure and diffused light organize the space and lend depth to the composition.Read more
In the foreground, two elegant female figures, dressed in sophisticated late nineteenth-century gowns, walk along the central aisle. The meticulous attention paid to fabrics, accessories, and gestures highlights the artist’s sensitivity to contemporary fashion and social customs. Around them, visitors move through the space, observing the works on display in an atmosphere that is both fashionable and cultural.
The viewer’s eye is drawn toward the background, where several monumental sculptures emerge. Notably visible at the rear of the composition is the sculptural group The Four Parts of the World Supporting the Celestial Sphere, an emblematic feature of the Palais de l’Industrie, which firmly situates the scene within the context of the 1878 Universal Exhibition.
The composition combines a careful observation of Parisian life with a precise rendering of the architectural and artistic setting. The detailed treatment of faces, costumes, and sculptures reflects Ludovico Marchetti’s attentive realism, while the richness of the scene captures the cultural and social vitality of the great international exhibitions of the late nineteenth century.